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Tadeusz Pełczyński : ウィキペディア英語版
Tadeusz Pełczyński

Tadeusz Pełczyński (codenames: ''Grzegorz'', ''Adam'', ''Wolf'', ''Robak''; Warsaw, February 14, 1892 – January 3, 1985, London) was a Polish Army major general (''generał brygady''), intelligence officer and chief of the General Staff's Section II (the military intelligence section).〔Edmund Charaszkiewicz, ''"Referat o zagadnieniu prometejskim"'' ("Report on the Promethean Question"), in ''Zbiór dokumentów ppłk. Edmunda Charaszkiewicza'' (A Collection of Documents by Lt. Col. Edmund Charaszkiewicz), p. 68.〕
During World War II, he became chief of staff of the Home Army (''ZWZ'', ''Armia Krajowa''; July 1941 – October 1944) and its deputy commander (July 1943 - October 1944).
==Early life and education==
Tadeusz Pełczyński was the son of Ksawery Pełczyński, a Sanniki sugar-mill technician, and Maria, ''née'' Liczbińska, a teacher, and was a great-grandson of Michał Pełczyński, a general in the Army of Congress Poland.
Pełczyński began school in Łęczyca. In 1905 he participated in a school strike connected with Polish efforts to win independence from the Russian Empire. He continued his schooling in Warsaw at the Gen. Paweł Chrzanowski ''Gymnasium''. In 1911 he began medical studies at Kraków University. As a medical student he was a member of the patriotic-gymnastic ''Sokół'' organization and of the ''"Zet"'' Polish Youth Association (''Związek Młodzieży Polskiej "Zet"'').〔Charaszkiewicz, p. 68.〕 He completed a military course conducted by Zygmunt Zieliński, a future Polish Army ''generał broni'' (lieutenant general).

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